Letter D
dab vt (wound, surface) lep; (MV) gadus
dabbie vi to dabble in sth (politics,antiques etc) ira cuba mencebur adup nuh sibarang keyuh; She dabbled with drugs.Yuh cuba bijinak-jinak dgn dadah.
dad n mang;
daddy n mamang;
daffodil n bunga dafodil;
daft adj budo; (MV) bahko;
dagger n piso lacip; to be at daggers drawn with sb (BRIT) bitikak dgn inya; to look daggers at sb pintubuk da tejam neg jewi inya;
daily 1.adj tiap andu 2. adv sitiap andu 3. n khabar tiap andu;
dairy n (shop) kede pinyuwa hasil tinusu; (on farm) tinusu;
dairy product n pl hasil tinusu;
daisy n bunga daisy;
dally vi bilengah;
dam 1. n (wall) empangan; (TECH: animal) indu 2. vt mengempang ;
damage 1. vt girusak 2. n kirusak;
damn 1. n (fam) jahanam; I don’t give a damn! Aku kai piduli 2. adj It’s a damn nuisance! Ngaco bitullah!; damned 1. adj (fam) dahsyat 2. adv a damned; good profit kiuntung da betul-betul lumayan;
damning adj (evidence, report) keras;
damp 1. adj lembap 2.n udara da lembap 3. vt bilembap;
dampen vt (spirit, excitement etc) dapilemah; (cloth etc) lepup-lepup (masih bisa)
dance 1. vi bitanda 2.n tanda ;
dancer n pinanda;
dancer n to go dancing Ira mekat bitanda;
dandruff n kelimumur;
Dane n daya Denmark;
danger n bahaya; dangerous adj dangerous drugs dadah da berbahaya;
dangle 1. vi birajut (to hang loosely) 2. vt da birajut ;
Danish 1. adj Denmark 2.n bahasa Denmark;
DAP abbr (= Democratic Action Party)
dare 1. vi I didn’t dare tell him. Aku kai berani; ra pidaan neg neh.; Don’t you dare! Aba amu cuba- cuba ira magau ahal! 2. vt mencabar 3. n cabaran;
daring adj berani; (MV) pegan ;
dark 1.adj (night, things, skin) pute, empudut, bihis; (colour) tuuh; (hair, eyes) bihis 2. n pute; after dark silepas pute;
darken 1. vi singeut (mbuhjadi pute) 2. vt dabisingeut;
darkness n kipute; The room was in darkness. Bilik sien pute.;
darkroom n bilik pute darling n saying; (MV) salau dart n damak; to play darts bimain nyangkuh damak dash 1. vi empecut; I’ve got to dash! Aku perlu penu dgn sigera! 2. n (in writing) tanda sempang; (quality) a dash of vinegar sinuka icuk
dashboard n papan kijewi
data n pl data;
database n pingkalan data
date n andu buran; (time) jam andu (fam:tarikh);(with person) temu janji; (MV) bijanji; (fruit) bua kurma; What’s the date today? Andu siti andu buran kuduh?; out of date (document, food) tamat timpuh; (technology, idea) ketinggalan zaman
daughter n anak dayung;
daughter-in-law (daughters-in-law) iben-dayung; (fam: menantu)
daunting adj menggentarkan; dawdle vi berlengah-lengah;
dawn 1. n waktu kamiandu (kamiandu) 2. vi ngan icuk-icuk mendug; (fig) it dawned on him that....simekin jelas negneh mung....
Day n andu; (time) masa andu; (time when it is light) kamiandu; the day after tomorror andu kitaruh; (MV) andu meresien;the day before yesterday nyanduneh; a day return tiket pulangbalik daindi andu;
daydream 1. vi piyamuh narang andu; (fam:bikhayal) 2. n bipiyamuh;
Dayak n Dayak (Native of Borneo ,Malaysian) indigenous inhabitants of Borneo, including the Bahau, Ngaju, Bidayuh, Iban, Melanau, Kadazandusun,Orang Ulu and many sub-group like Kelabit,Kenyah, Kayan, Lun Bawang, Penan, etc. They mostly live along riversand hillside in small longhouse, villages, and kampung.
daylight n (light) jewa andu; (time) masa kamiandu;
daytime n masa wang andu;
day trip n pinyalan wang andu
dayung sikora n maiden star (beauty pageant contest among young ladies in Bidayuh costumes,cultures and traditions of Borneo)
dazed adj bingong; (fam: bingung)
dazzle vt (impress)mempesonakan; (light) dasiniluh beteh; to be dazzled by the lights beteh kirewes dogpinancar jewa;
dazzling 1. adj (light, sun) dogkirewes beteh; (smile etc) mune memp- esona; (performance) dakagum
DBKU abbr (= Dewan Bandaraya Kuching Utara ) ( Kuching City North Commission)
DBNA abbr (= Dayak Bidayuh National Association)
dead 1. adj kebus; (living things, language, battery) mbuh kebus (kobos);(equipment) kai dapat ginuna lagi; I answered the phone and the line went dead. Aku nyaut telefon lalu tiba terihline neh peted.; dead centre da tengah- tengah 2. (fam) adv (exactly) Their arrows are dead on target. Anak panah balaneh betul-betul mengenai sasaran.; (very) You’re dead right! Sangkaan mu tepat sikali!; dead on time tepat da masaneh; dead end n jeran kebus;
deadline n pimanggan (andu masa pimangan);
deadlock n jeran buntu; (MV) jeran peted;
deadly adj (disease) buleh gaban pingebus; (waste, gas) paling biracun; (person, behaviour) mung da dognancam; a deadly trap pirangkap da bahaya; a deadly weapon senjata da paling bahaya
deaf adj bagam (pekak);
deafen vt bibegam keeping;
deafening adj dabibegam keping;
deal (dealt,dealt) 1. n (business)urus janji; (agreement) perjanjian; It’s a deal! Situju!; Big deal! Kai hairanlah!; no big deal pikara icuk saja; a great deal ihong 2. vt (drugs) nyua; (CARDS)memarih 3. vi memari daun terop; to deal in dajalan perniagaan;
deal with vt (things) dangurus; (person, emotion) dansain; (subject) dangiritu tentang;
deal n (business) peniaga; (drugs) pengedar;
dealings n pl (transactions, relations) urusan dealt pt, pp of deal
dean n dekan
dear 1. adj selau; (person, thing) kisayang; (in letter) da sinayang; (expensive) mahar; dear to mune bierti dedegneh; Dear Paul Paul; Dear Sir/Madam Tuan/Puan; Oh dear! Oh senuh! My dear! Oh selau ku 2. n saying;
dearly adv Sue loved him dearly. Sue simune nyayangneh.; to pay dearly rugi bahas
death n kebet; (of person) pingkebus; (end) pimangan dunia; bored to death simune bosan;
death penalty n doghukum kebus
debasement n pinurunneh
debatable adj buleh bidibet
debate 1. n perbahasan 2. vt dadogbahas;
debater n pimbahas
debit 1. vt dandebit 2. n debit
debris n (of car, things) rengan ures; (of building) ruruh; (after meal, party etc) ures; (things lying about) barang-barang da bilampar
debt n hutang; to be in debt bihutang;
debt burden n beban hutang;
debtor n pinghutang
debut n pimendug da kali pertama/da ki-indi
decade n dekad
decadent adj mbuh merosot ulahneh
decaffeinated adj dakafeina decay 1. n (of body,plant) bireput; (of tooth) kirusak; (of society, system) damirosot; the process of decay in meat process daging damahjadi buuh 2. vi (body, plant) mareput/medam; (fruit, meat) damahjadi medamb; (tooth) dajadi rusak; (society, system) mirosot
deceased 1. adj dambuh kobos 2. n the deceased si mandiang
deceit n pinipu;
deceitful adj kai jujur
deceive vt (person) dogperdaya; (oneself) danipu;to be deceived terpedaya
December n Disember
decency n bisopan/kimaguh
decent adj (quality, people) paguh; (behaviour) biradat; (meal) agak puas;
decently adv (act, treat) dgn paguh; (dress) dgn sopan
deception n pinipuan;
deceptive adj (appearance, impression) dangiliru; (MV) danyabuh
decide 1. Vt (settle) damutus; (make certain) danentu; deciding factor factor pimutus 2. vi dangundah kiputusan;
decide on vt pimutus da sisuai;
decidedly adv a decidedly different view pintubuk da nyata berbeza/bibeza; decimal adj perpuluhan; decision n kiputusan;
decisive adj (fact, action) muktamat; (person) tegas;
deck n (of ship, tape) dek; (of bus) tingkat; (US: CARDS) set; (us:veranda) biranda;
deckchair n bangko sendih
declaration n (of war, from country, at customs) dogpiragah/dogistihar; (announcement)pinggangun; (emphatic statement) ngiluwah pinyenda
declare vt (war) istihar; (announce) piragah; (say firmly) bitegas
decline 1. vi (become less) merosot; to decline to do sth encega ira ngundah keyuh 2. vt (invitation) dogtulak 3.n mekin merosot
decode vt (COMP) dikod decommission vt sinetop operasi;
decor n (of house, room) dekor;
decorate vt sinikep;
decoration n pinyikep;
decorator n tukang sikep;
decrease 1.vt kurang 2. vi bikurang 3. n (in price) pituhun; (in number, quantity) kinurang
decree 1.n (by ruler, in US law court) dekri 2. vt to decree (that) da piluah dekri
dedicate vt (oneself) tinuju; (book, song etc) dogtuju;
dedicated adj (fan, follower) setia; (for one purpose) dogkhas; a dedicated teacher da indi urang guru da berdedikasi;
dedication n dedikasi
deduce vt sinimpul
deduct vt dogputong;
deduction n (conclusion) kesimpulan; (subtraction) pinutong; (amount deducted) putong
deed n (act) pinggundah; (document) surat pingkebut
deem (frm) vt nanggap
deep adj (water, voice, feelings) jijub; (cupboard, place) juho kijijub; (snow) tebal; (sleep) lilek; (blue) tu-uh; four metres deep sisijub umpat meter; deep breath embuh nafas; to be deep in debt utang ngililing kupong deepen 1. vt (feelings, sound) lebih jijub; (crisis) dajadi lebih terok; (knowledge, river) pijijub 2.vi (feelings, sound, river) simekin jijub; (crisis) da mbuh jadi terok; (darkness) da mbuh jadi pute;
deeply adv (into sth) dgn lebih jijub; (very) deeply grateful dgn ahi terima kasih; She slept deeply. Yuh bues dgn lilek.
deer n kijang; default 1. n (COMP) seting lelai; (on loan, debt) kai mampu mayar balik; (on payment,work) kai dapat ngundah; to be in default on (loan, debt) gagal mayar balik 2. vi (on loan, debt) gagal dogbayar balik; (on payment, work) gagal ngundah; to win by default menang tanpa bitanding
defeat 1. vt ngalah 2. defeated n dogngalah; dokalah 3. defeating adj kinalah
defecate vi nteki
defect 1. n (in function)kirusak; (in person) kicacet; (in system) kilemah 2. vi birusak;
defective adj rusak;
defence n (from attack) bitahan; (in court) pimbila; (by lawyer) pihak pimbila; (to protect oneself) by using a knife in defence dgn nguna piso tinan bitahan edupnuh; (justication) “I’ve never blamed him,” she said in defence. “Aku anyap kela menang nuh,” yuh nyanda ira ngumbit bila edupneh.
defend vt (protect, support)dogbitahan; (in court) ngumbit bila;
defendant n difendan; defender n (as support) pimbila; (footballer etc) pimain pimbaten;
defense n (US) s. defence
defensive adj (measure etc) pinyaga; (person) berna da nyaga edupneh
defer 1. vt (postpone) dogtangguh 2. vi birajah
defiance n ingkar; in defiance of sth (rules, orders etc) biringkar tentang keyuh;
defiant adj (tone, reply, person) ingkar;
deficiency n (lack)kikurang; (weakness)kilemah deficit n (COMM) dipesit
define vt (word, expression)ningkiyeu; (explain) tinerang
definite adj pasti definitely adv (in response) ngan tentu; (clearly) dengan jelas; I’m definitely going to meet them. Aku pasti ira bidepud dgn balaneh. definition n pimbetul definitive adj (conclusive) kukuh; (book, performance) paling sahih deflate 1.vt (person) pingundah..kobos mehu; (tyre, balloon etc)pinicet 2. vi pecet; deflation n deflasi deflect vt (criticism, attention) sinindar;(ball etc)kinepis; deflection n (change direction)pinisong; (of ball etc) tinangkis defraud vt pinipu; defuse vt (bomb)kated fius; (crisis, tension, situation) ngireda defy vt (refuse) encega; (challenge) ngilawan degradation n (debasement) engkeyak degree n digri (extent) icuk kiduk; (measure of temperature,angle) kiparas; (at university) digri dehumidifier n birembun; deify vt tingundo; deity n (male) diwa; (female) diwi; delay 1. vt (postpone) plambat; (hold up)pilambat; to be delayed lambat 2. vi ngilambat 3.n kilambat; without further delay tanpa ngilambat lagi delegate 1. n wakil 2. vt (duty, power etc) dogtugas; (appoint) tinugas; delegation n delegasi delete vt (using computer) dogpadam; (writing) kalit deliberate adj (intentional) dogsingaja; (slow) paya; deliberately adv (slowly) dgn paya; She deliberately scolded me in front of him. Yuh singaja deruh aku da jewi dari sien. delicacy n (fragility, sensitivity) kialus; (fool) pimaan istimewa delicate adj (small, fine) halus; (colour, smell) lembut; (taste) sidi; (easily damaged, harmed) mudah rusak; (easily broken) mudah butah; (person) mudah mendam; (problem, situation) perlu udogkinali dgn bijak; (task, movement) rumit; delicatessen n kede delikatesen; kede da nyua pimaan bikualiti mung mentiga ngan daging bebi da dogimpot masu luar negara/binua delicious adj sedap delight 1. n (feeling) dgn sirunok/birangun awang; It was a delight working with him. Aku sirunok bikerja dgn neh.; To my delight... Aku sirunok...; He roared with delight. Nuh netaw ngikek. 2.vt netaw tigireu delighted adj gembira; delightful adj (person) nerik asung; (place) timunggun; (situation)biranggun asung; (sound) merdu delinquent n anakinya da biek; delirious adj to be delirious biranggun; deliver vt (mail, goods, message)ngantud; (lecture, speech) da nyugon; (baby) da nyambut pampen delivery n (bringing things) pingantud; (goods delivered) ngirima; (of lecture, speech)ngilica; (giving birth) Mother had a difficult delivery. Andu susah pampen.; delivery person pingantud delusion n delusi delve vi (into subject, past) ngilidik; (into cupboard, handbag)ngiresa demand 1. vt (right, justice, explanation etc) nageh; (action) dogdesak; (require) dogperlu; I demand an explanation. Aku perlu nyugon pinjelasneh; 2. n (firm request) dogtageh; (COMM) piminta; (requirements) dogpirelu; demanding adj tinageh (job)dogperlu; (person) kai puas asung demented adj (ill) fungsi pingingat tiganggu; (fam: crazy) gila demise (frm) n (end) magan; (death) kebus demo n (fam: protest) demo; democracy n demokrasi; democrat n (support) demokrat; (politician) ahli parti Demokrat democratic adj demokratik; demolish vt (building)dog binabak; (idea, argument) kinebus; demolition n pirasah; demon n (evil spirit) muwet demonstrate 1. vt birumpun 2. vi (show) birumpun; (protest) bihimpun dgn kai puas asung demonstration n (mass gathering, explanation) demonstrasi; (of feelings) The ring was a demonstration of his love. Cincin sien tanda saying.; demonstrative adj mudah ngirasa; demonstrator n (POL) pinunjuk perasaan; (COMM) pinunjuk cara demote vt (employee) tinurun pangkat; (BRIT: team) tinurun pingguluneh den n sarang dengue n dengi denial n (statement) neyum; (refusal to give) rimuntuh ira nyugon; (of request) encega denim n denim; denims n pl siluar denim Denmark n Denmark denomination n (REL) rehap; (of money) jenis betuh duit denominator n (MATH) pinggaban denounce vt (criticize) ngancam; denounced nencam; (report on) ngilapor/ngiripot neg pihak bikuasa dense adj (smoke, forest, fur) tebal; (crowd)puno sesak; (population) padat; (substance) tumpat; (person) budo density n (of population)bipadat; (of substance) bitumpat dent 1. vt ngilengkuk/klipot 2. n bahagian da lengkuk dental adj (relating to teeth) jipuh; (teeth) jipen; (treatment) jipuh; (appointment) dgn doktor jipen dented adj kilipot dentist n doktor jipen; the dentist’s klinik jipen deny vt (state not true) neyem; (connection) aga ngeku; (request) dogtulak deodorant n deodorant; deodorize vt nyimbur sikeh depart vi (leave) bipenu/bilulak; (deviate) nyimpang department n (of government, university) jabatan; (of business, shop) bahagian department store n gedung serbaneka departure n (of train, plane) masa bilepas; (of person) pinyalan; (from job, post)ngilepas; (deviation) pinyimpang; departure lounge n balai bilepas depend vi (on things, situation, person)bigantung; It depends. Bigantung dgn keadaan.; depend on vt (things, situation, person) bigantung dgn; (trust) dognarap; dependable adj (person, car etc) buleh dognarap; dependant n tinanggong; drug dependence kitagih dadah; dependent adj He was dependant on Mary. Nuh bigantung dgn Mary. depict vt (represent) dogpamar; (describe) ngirita deplete vt (ozone layer)ngilide; (stock, amount) kinurang; to be depleted (stock, amount) muh kurang deplorable adj medam deport vt nentud balik deposit 1. n (down payment, security) bayar baak; (in bank) simpanan 2. vt (put, leave) desen; (in safe place)sinimpan; (money) dog simpan depot n (storehouse, for vehicles)depot; (US: station) stesen depreciate vi (currency, value etc)bikurang depreciation n bikurang nilai depress vt (person) nyaleu; (price, wages) meleset; (accelerator, level) tinekan; It depressed me.... Aku nginte bungu.... depressed adj (person) masi bungu; (economy, place, industry) merosot;
depressing adj masi bungu
depression n (of person) pala bungu; (of economy)palameleset
deprivation n kedaifan; the deprivation of voting rights kai dog dapat hak-hak mengundi
deprive vt (of information etc)dog sebab...kai dapat; (of possession, document) dog rampas; to be deprived of (information etc) kai dog dapat; to deprive o.s. (of sth) da neh an edupne (masu pinggundah segal keyuh) deprived adj serba bikurang
depth n (of water, knowledge)kijijub; (of cupboard)kijijub kiambuh uhang; (of feelings, situation)abih uhangne; (of snow) kitebalne; in depth (subject) dgn kijijub; 14 feet in depth 14 kaki duwah kijijub
deputy n gapit;
deputy head n gapit pinu-uh
deputy Minister n gapit Mentri;
deputy prime Minister n gapit Mentri bahas
derail 1. v (plan, negotiations)sinekat; to be derailed (train) tergelincir 2. vi (train) tergelincir
derelict adj (building) a derelict warehouse da indi buah gudang dog tegan
derive 1. vt (pleasure, benefit) odog dapat 2. vi to derive from/be derived from (word) birasal masu; (situation) bipunca masu
descend 1. vt mandug muhun 2. vi muhun
descendant n kiturun;
descending adj (order) pimandug/pimuhun; descent n (of mountain, hill, by aircraft) pituhun; (slope) paren; (origin) kiturunan; of... descent bikiturunan... describe vt (person, object, situation) odog gambar; (events) odog tinerang; to describe sb/sth as... sinifat beda inya sibagai.... description n (explanation) pinyugon;(of shape, face etc) gambaran;
descriptive adj deskriptik
desert 1. n (area of land) gurun; (place, situation) ketandusan 2. vt (place, person, job) odog ntegan; 3. vi ntegan tugas;
desert island n pulau da anyap inya ain
deserve vt patut + kera sanda da sesuai;
deserving adj sipatutneh;
desiccated adj bede design 1. vt (garment, building, machine etc) ngirika bentuk; (plan, system) ngirancang 2. n (of garment) rekaan; (of building, machine) reka bentuk; (pattern) corak; (plan) rancangan
designate 1. vt (nominate) odog pigenan; (mark) odog tinanda; (choose) odog lantik; to be designated for/as odog tunjuk jadi/sibagai; in designated areas da kawasan-kawasan da dogtetap 2. adj bakal
designer 1. n (fashion designer, graphic designer) pirika; (of building, machine etc)pirika bentuk 2. adj designer clothes pikaian da bigenan desirable adj (attractive) mbuh jadi idaman; (sexually attractive) binyerik-nyerik; (proper) elok; It is desirable that... Elok sikiraneh... desire 1. n keinginan 2. vt bi-ingin; to desire to to sth ingin ira ngundah sibarang keyuh; desired adj bi-ingin ne
desk n (in school, office) mija; (in hospital, hotel) kaunter;
desolate adj (land, hill etc) melai; (place) kusong dgn kurang selesa; (person) bungu
despair 1.n putus asa/rasah awang; to be in despair birasa rasah awang/piterd awang 2. vi bipeterd awang; desperate adj (situation) genting; I was starting to get desperate. Aku mele ngirasa terdesak.; He is desperate to go. Nuh betul-betul ingin bijalan.; desperately adv He was desperately trying to persuade her. Nuh bicuba sedaya upaya ira mujoknuh.; We’re desperately worried. Ami mune-mune susah.; desperation n (of situation) keadaan terdesak; a feeling of desperation rasa terdesak despicable adj beji despise vt odog bineji despite prep He continued walking, despite the rain. Nuh terus bijalan walaupun ujan.
dessert n pimaan bua-bua
destination n destinasi; (MV) pinuju
destined adj (goods) akan odog nenterd; to be destined to happen dogtakdir bilaku;
destiny n takdir
destitute adj milarat
destroy vt (place, economy, hope) odog pirusak; (enemy) odog napus; (animal) odog kinebus;
destroyer n (ship) kapal pingirusak destruction n (act) odog pirasah; (state) odog kirusak;
destructive adj (feelings) pinggeban binasa; (power, weapon) bibinasa detach (frm) 1. vt (separate) sinerai; (remove) odog sigan 2. vi bipisah; detached adj a detached attitude sikap bicuali; a detached house indi buah ramin detail n (feature, fact) butir; (minor point) pikara ipert; (small feature) pingirinci; in detail sicara pirinci detailed adj a detailed report laporan terpirinci detain vt (police: apprehend) udogtahan; (delay) ngilambat; detainee n inya odog tahan detect vt (find, discover)udog kesan; (notice) odog tubuk; (sense) odog rasa; detection n (of illness, disease, criminal) odog pingesah; (of secret)pinepud; to escape/avoid detection (criminal) terlepas/ ngilak ira udogkesan; (mistake) kai dapat udogkesana detective n pinyasat; a detective story ciritu pinyasat; detector n pingesan detection n (in prison) udogtahan; (at school) udogtahan sikulah deter vt pirewe detergent n serbok pinyuci deteriorate vt bitambah biek determination n (resolve)keasaman; (deciding) pinentu determine vt udogtentu determined adj (person, effort) gigih; to be determined to do sth bertekad ira ngerja keyuh; determiner n sanda pinunjuk deterrent 1. n (LAW) langkah bipincegah; (nuclear) senjata nuclear; as a deterrent to sibagai alat tinan pinjuho 2. adj a deterrent effect kesan pincegah neh detest vt nginte beji detour 1. n pingilawat; to make a detour ira ngilawat 2. vi milawat detract vi to detract from ira kinurang masu detrimental adj to be detrimental to bijejas devaluation n pituhun rega; devalue vt tuhun rega devastate vt pirusak; devastated adj birusak; (shocked) nginte tikejut; (upset) rebu bua asung; devastating adj (effect, disaster, weather) nginte tero; (upsetting) mune-mune masi bungu; (shocking) mune-mune bikejut; (impressive) hebat develop 1.vt kimaju; (idea, quality, business) bikembang maju; (area, property) pimaju; (habit) biminat; (reputation) mele udogdapat; (relationship) ngirepid; (illness) nginapat; (PHOTO) nginyuci 2. vi (child,economy, country, skill) bikembang; (embryo) tibentuk; (problem) bilaku; (relationship) dajadi lebih kukuh; (ache) melan ngirasa; (illness) bimelan; (sores) melan bitimbu; to develop into ira bitukar bijadi; developed adj maju; developer n pimaju; (person, company) pimaju; developing adj bimaju (sedang maju); development n kimajuan; (of embryo) bitimbu; (growth, recent event) pikembang neh; (of economy, area, country)kimaju; (of houses, buildings) pimaju kawasan; (culture) pimaju adat; (people) pimaju inya deviant adj bisimpang; deviate vi bi tisimpang; deviation n pinyimpang; device n (equipment) alat; (method) jeran alat ( cara pingguna); devil n mindu (sitan); the Devil muat mindu (sitan sirong); (flying) mindu sirong; devious adj (person, mind) licik; a devious route jeran da bikrudu-krudu devise vt ngiransang; devoid adj to be devoid of kai bi-eduh devote vt (life) mengabdikan; (time, energy) bitumpu; (writing, speech) udoghas; to devote o.s. to sth mengabdikan edupneh ndug keyuh devoted adj setia; (friend, wife, fan) mune setia; (enthusiastic) asyik; He’s completely devoted to her. Nuh benar-benar bisayang dgn ne.; devotion n kesitia; (great love) kasih saying da jijub; (of fan, supporter) kesetiaan; (commitment) pingirapat; (of time, effort) binumpu devour vt (eat) nungkob; (read) bimaca dgn puno minat devout adj (person) halim; dew n embun dewy adj birembun dewlap n jimbir DFEE abbr (=Department for Education and Employment) DFEE (=Jabatan Pingajar ngan Pikerja) diabetes n kendam keset sidi; diabetic adj bikendam keset sidi diagnose vt pirisa; (illness) ngirisa kendam (problem) ngenal pasti; diagnosis n pingirisa; diagnostic adj pingkinyam diagonal adj cundong diagram n diagram dial 1. n dail 2. vt, vi jidail dialect n piminyu dialling tone n anggun dail dialogue, dialog (US) n dialog diameter n diameter diamond n intan diaper n (US) lampin diarrhoea n taki bisa; diary n diari dice n pl dadu; dictate 1.vt diktek 2. Ngarah dictator n dictator; dictatorship n pirintah dictator; dictionary n diksenari (kamus); DID abbr (=Department of Irrigation and Drainage) did pt of do (de, nu, ge) did vb (perform) pingundah, nundah, tundah; She did well in her examination yuh dapat pingundah da lebih paguh duwah preksa. didactic adj a didactic poem puisi da birunsur pingajar didn’t = did not duh ngundah, da nyap ngundah die 1.adj vi kobus; died kebus; 3. dying kebet diesel n diesel diet 1. n diet (pimaan); on diet bipantang; to on diet bipantang pimaan 2. vi bipantang dietary adj pimaan differ vi (be different) bibeza; difference n (non-similarity) pimbeza; different adj (another) binuken difficult adj (task, exam, question) sukar difficulty n kisukar; (problem) masalah; dig (dug, dug) 1. vt engkirok 2. engkaris; dig up vt engkurek ngiluwah; digest 1. vt (food) ngunyak 2. ngunyak digestion n pingunyak; digger n pingkurek; digicam n kamera digital; digit n dijit; digital adj dijital; digital camera n kamera dijital; digital television n televisyen dijital; digital watch n jam dijital dignified adj (person, manner) a dignified man da indi urang dari da bitokoh dignitary n inya bigenan; dignity n (honour, seft-importance) maruah; (manner) gaya da tenang; with dignity dgn tenang digress vi ngilincong; dilapidated adj using; dilemma n dilemma; diligence n bitekun; diligent adj tekun dilly-dally vi bilingah-lingah; dilute 1. vt nanyir 2. adj anyir; dilution n biranyir; dim 1. adj (light, place) ngabul 2. vt Kabul 3. bikabul; dime n (US) simuhung sen; a dime a dozen mung timbu kurert ; dimension n dimensi; diminish 1. vt kinurang 2. vi bikurang; dimly adv kabus (a dimly lit room) bilik da terang pute;. dimness n pute kabus; dimple n kirisong sumpit; din n kuyak rami; dine (frm) vi maan bingare; dine out vi maan bingare da sepa; dinghy n bot depert (erud depert) dingo n dingo (a wild or semi domesticated Australian dog) (plural dingoes or dingos) dining car n palern maan nyihup dining room n ruang maan; dinner n maan lambat andu; (US)(restaurant) restoran ipert duwuh puru umpat jam; (customer in restaurant) pingunjung; dinner jacket n bejuh bingarue; dinner party n maan parti bingarue; dinner time n waktu maan bingarue; dinosaur n dinosaur; diocese n diosiss (a district under the control of a bishop in the Christian Church) dioxide n dioksida(an oxide with two atoms; of oxygen to one of a metal or other element) dip 1. vt (into liquid) encelup; 2. vi (land, road, level, amount) pituhun 3. n (into liquid) ningcelup; diphthong n diftong (a sound formed by the combination of two vowels in a single syllable (as in coin). diploma n diploma; diplomacy n diplomasi; diplomat n diplomat; diplomatic adj diplomatik; diplomatically adv scr diplomatik; dire adj (consequences, poverty) tero; to be in dire straits (financially) duwah keadaan da paling tero; to be in dire need of sth mune-mune merlu keyuh; direct 1. adj (experience, activity, effect, descendant) langsong; (person) terus terang 2. adv You can fly to Johore direct from here. Amu buleh mebur minan bilon terus masu atti sampe tok Johore. 3. vt ngarah direction n arahan; to ask for directions nyikien arah tuju; directly adv (do) secara langsong; (go) secara terus; (speak) dgn terus terang; see him directly bidepud dgn segera. director n pengarah; directory n (TEL) panduan; (COMP) direktori; directory enquiries perkhidmatan panduan telefon; dirt n (stain etc) dekus; (earth) tanah; dirtiness n kidekus; dirty adj (clothes, hair, joke, word) dekus; (book) lucah; to get dirty ira udog dekus; to get sth dirty ira pidekus keyuh; dirty trick n cara pidekus; dis pref anyap; disability n (physical, mental) dog magan upaya; disabled adj, n magan upaya; disablement n bimagan upaya; disadvantage n (drawback) kilemahan; to be at a disadvantage da-uwah keadaan da birugi disagree vi (object, disapprove) kai situju; to disagree with sb (food) kai nyuka pingkira inya; (person)kai bisituju dgn inya; disagreement n (difference of opinion) bicanggah pindapat; (dispute, argument)bikeis disallow vt (not accept) kijamen; (in sports) dog binatal disappear vi bragan; disappearance n biragan; disappoint vt harap-arap; disappointed adj biarap-arap; disappointing adj biharap-arap; disappointment n kiarap-arap; disapproval n rasa kai situju; disapprove vi kai bisituju; disapproved kai stuju; to disapprove of sb/sth ira kai nyuka inya/keyuh; disarm 1.vt desan; (take weapon away from) ngirampas senjata; (win over) ngilembut awang 2. vi (give up weapon) kidesan senjata; disarmament n pingesen senjata ; disarray n keadaan kucar-kacir; keadaan pepar birara; in disarray (country, people, system etc) kucar-kacir/ bidaboh; (house, room, things) bilampar; disaster n bencana; disastrous adj (event) mune dahsyat; disbelief n kai pisaya; in disbelief dgn rasa kai pisaya; disc n (flat object, cartilage) dis; (record) rikod dis; (fam: piring hitam) discard vt dog betan; discern (frm) vt (see) ntubuk (identity) ngenal pasti; discharge 1. vt (from hospital) mah luwah; (from prison) udog bebas; (from armed services) udog tinamat kerja; (duty) udog tundah; (debt) udog jelas; (waste) udog betan; (gun) udog pilepas 2. n udog bebas disciplinary adj udog disiplin discipline 1. n disiplin 2. vt udog disiplin; disciplined adj a disciplined student indi pilajar da bidisiplin disc jockey n pingilica lagu disclaim vt ega ngaku; disclose vt dog dedah; disclosure n pindedah disco (-s) n disko discolour, discolour (US) 1. vt (teeth, grass) nubah kaleo; (clothes) nyigan kaleo 2. vi (teeth, grass) birubah kaleo; (clothes) bikurang kaleo discomfort n (physical) kai selesa; (MV) kadu selesa; (embarrassment) kimenyak disconnect vt (equipment)diskonek; (supply, line) dogputong/dogketud; (detach) dogpilucong; to be disconnect (line)ira odog katud; (supply) bekalan dogputong discontent n kai puas asung; discontinue vt kai odog pilalu; discotheque n disko; discount n diskaun; discourage vt odog cinegak; discourse n nginubar; discover vt odog depud; discovery n pinepud; discredit vt odog ngiragu; discreet adj odog kilalu; discrepancy n bicangah; discretion n bihati-ati; discriminate vi diskriminasi; discrimination n odog diskriminasi; discus n diskes; disscuss vt bibincang; discussion n pimincang; disdain 1. n pinkeya 2. vt nyugon keya; disease n pinyakit disembark vi bideyuh; disempower vt dogpilemah; disgrace 1. n kinenya 2. binenya; disgruntled adj deruh gan kai puas awang disguise 1. n nyemar 2. Dogsinemar; disguised adj da nyemar; disgust 1. vt jijik 2. jijik asung; disgusted adj nyekek; disgusting adj bijijik; dish n pinggan; dishes pinggan mangkuk; a satellite dish para bola dis; dishevelled adj kai kemas dishonest adj kai jujur dishonour, dishonour (US) 1.vt dognabei 2. n nginabei; display 1. vt pitunjuk; distinguish vt (look) ngirati/pirati; disturb (vt) ngaco; disturbance n pinggaco; disturbed adj kinaco; disturbing adj bikinaco; divorce 1. n cereh; divorced adj perper/cereh; divorcee n janda divulge vt dogbinungkar; DIY n ( do it youself) pasang singkedup; DO abbr (= District Officer); do (does,did,done) 1. vb aux (emphasizing main verb) I did meet her just now. Aku mimang aduh bidapud dengan ayuh ijernuh. do (does,did,done) 1. vb aux (inviting) do come in - sila muret;(with so, nor) I hate bad guy.so do I. aku beji inya bi-ek. Mungsien lagi aku DOE abbr(= Department of Environment); does vt dapih; where does he live? Dapih kah nuh ngandai; she does well in school - yuh dapet pimaguh da sikulah; dog n kesung; dog n (baby) kuyuk; doing vi (perform, be adequate etc)- da tundah, da cukup, pimaguh; she's doing well at school -pristasi yuh da sikulah paguh; don't (in negative statement) ega; (giving order, advice) aba; don't have vt anyap lagi; he don’t have story; book at home - nuh anyap lagi buk ciritu da ramin; door-to-door open house adj - ngabang (Bidayuh culture); drawing n dero; drink (drank,drunk) 1. vi (when thirsty) nyihup; drink alcohol nyihup arak; drinker n pinyihup; he is a drinker - nuh/inya sien pinyihup; drinking n nyihup ; ; drinking water n mon sihup; drive (drove, driven) 1. vt (car)- nyalan driven vi 2. (driven) -pinyalan; to be driven by Peter ira odog jinalan beda Peter; drowsy adj He felt drowsy. Nuh birasa ubok; (MV) nuh birasa ba-ak ayeung-ayeung ; DUN abbr (= Dewan Undangan Negeri) State Legislative Assembly; durian n dihan ( king of all fruit ); ( first fruit) kengkuk dihan; (skin) kebang dihan; (flesh) tempek dihan; (to preserve) puyak dihan; (preservation) Timpuyak dihan; (preserved flesh) kasam dihan; (last fuit of durian tree) pengkuk; (king of Durian fruit) tambong dihan; dying 1. prp of die – kebus;
TO BE CONTINUE...............
